SPWLA Twenty-First Annual Logging Symposium, JULY 8-11, 1980        PAPER FF

PAPER FF

 

THE EFFECTS OF SAMPLE GRINDING ON CATION EXCHANGE CAPACITY MEASUREMENTS

 

Joao Candido Campos

Petrobras

 

D. W. Hilchie

Colorado School of Mines

 

ABSTRACT

 

The object of this research was to determine the degree of increase in cation exchange capacity of rocks, as measured in the laboratory, with various amounts of disaggregation of the sample. Twenty different samples of known composition were ground to pass through sixteen, forty, sixty, one-hundred and forty, and three-hundred and twenty-five sieves.

 

Reported in this paper are the increases of cation exchange capacity with increased  disaggregation of the twenty samples and the wet chemistry laboratory technique used to determine the cation exchange capacity of the samples. The data show that the absolute

increase in cation exchange capacity is greater for rocks which contain predominantly smectite clays than for kaolinite and illite clays.